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Sanding Tools

A sanding tool is also known as a 'sander' and is a power tool that has an abrasive surface, such as sandpaper or a polishing pad, attached to it to smoothen and polish surfaces, including wood, metal and plastics.

Sanders are designed to smooth all kinds of surfaces in different locations. For example a detail sander has a triangle shape so that it can sand corners, whereas a drywall sander has a large surface area and is positioned on the end of pole, so that walls and ceilings can quickly be smoothed down.

Sanding tools are used by decorators to smooth walls down quickly when prepping before painting or wallpapering, woodworkers use them for finishing a project such as a staircase and metalworkers use belt sanders for smoothing and polishing metal surfaces.

Frequently Asked Questions about Sanders

How do I decide between an electric and an air sander?

Electric sanders provide continuous power and are ideal for indoor use, whilst air sanders are lightweight, making them suitable for extended tasks but do require compressed air to function.

Are these sanding tools suitable for professional use?

Yes, all of these sanders are built to handle both DIY projects and heavy-duty professional applications in construction and woodworking.

What maintenance is needed for sanding tools?

Clean the tool after use, check the sandpaper for wear and replace if necessary, and ensure moving parts are regularly lubricated for consistent performance.

Can I get replacement sanding pads for my sander?

Yes, we offer a variety of replacement pads and accessories compatible with different sanding tools.

What safety precautions should I take when using a sander?

Always wear a dust mask, safety goggles and ear protection to protect from dust, debris, and noise. If compatible with your sanding tool, we always recommend using a dust extractor to remove dust in the local atmospehere that has been created whilst sanding.

What grit range is typically used with sanding tools?

Grits can range from coarse (P40 - P60) for heavy removal, to fine (P220 and above) for finishing. Choose the grit of your sandpaper based on the material that is being sanded, as well as the task. For example if you are removing paint from a wall then you will require coarse sandpaper and as you get closer to finishing the job, move to a sandpaper with finer grit to ensure there is a smooth and finished surface.

Are variable speed sanders beneficial?

Variable speed sanders offer better control over the finish, because they allow the operator to tailor the sanding aggression. Variable speed sanding is especially useful when switching between sanding different materials or sanding stages.

What is wet sanding, and when should it be used?

Wet sanding uses water as a lubricant so that the sanding pad can glide over the surface more freely, reducing deep scratches and creating a smoother surface. Wet sanding also reduces dust in the atmosphere in comparison to dry sanding, and is ideal for achieving ultra-smooth finishes on paint and clear coat, as well as delicate materials like acrylic or metal.

What does the millimetre measurement mean on a random orbit sander?

If the number on the random orbit sander is 5mm then it would mean that the sander moves in a 5mm elliptical pattern from its central point. Essentially, it rotates as a circle but is moving in an irregular overlapping elliptical pattern, so that one point doesn't get over sanded, with the furthest point of the elliptical pattern being 5mm from where the sander would be if it just moved in a constant circular rotation. The same principle applies for any other measurement, such as 2mm, 4mm, 10mm etc.

Guides and Advice About Sanders

The P Grades of Sandpaper Explained
When achieving a professional finish on any surface, choosing the right sandpaper is essential. Sandpaper isn’t just about grit size – the P grade system plays a major role in selecting the right type for each task.
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Top 10 Applications for Using Detail Sanders
For anyone engaged in precision work, whether in woodworking, restoration, or craft projects, detail sanders are indispensable tools.
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A Buyers Guide to Sanding Tools
Discover how to choose, use, and maintain sanding tools for any project. Learn about types, features, top brands, and safety tips in our comprehensive guide.
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5 Health and Safety Tips When Using Abrasive Power Tools
Wondering how to use abrasive power tools safely? Read our health and safety power tool guidelines to reduce risks and increase productivity in the workplace.
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How a Carpenter Can Maintain a Belt Sander
Maintaining a belt sander is easy if you know how! Find out why you should look after your belt sander & the best ways to do it. Tips for carpenters & DIYers!
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